Monday, March 21, 2016

Hollywood’s discrimination of Gender and ethnicity

Hollywood’s discrimination of Gender and ethnicity

In present time discrimination is most definitely expressed in Hollywood, most commonly in the forms of Racism and sexism[EW1] . All actors should have equal rights and opportunities despite their ethnic group, religion or gender. Recently Chris Rock became the first brown skinned host of the Oscars. The issue of discrimination in the U.S film industry needs to be addressed and provisions need to be made to make sure the industry become more inclusive as events involving 'Hollywood' are viewed by so many people around the world and at the moment it is a global crisis that an atrocious example [EW2] is being set for the younger population. Also Jennifer Lawrence spoke out about the pay gap between male and females, the sexism issue in Hollywood is another one that needs to be resolved. These events have brought to light issues that have been going on for many years in Hollywood.  [EW3] 

White People’s Choice Award
At the most recent Oscars there was tension as many actors boycotted the event because they believe there isn’t enough ethnic diversity between award nominees. [EW4] Even though Chris Rock; the 2016 host and the only black person that has ever hosted the Oscars attended the event he definitely praised the actors who had the bravery to boycott it. [EW5] Will Smith was among the group that boycotted, he said “I think that diversity is the American superpower. That’s why we are great. So many different people from so many different places adding their ideas and their inspiration and their influences to this beautiful American gumbo”, and then he added “When I look at the series of nominations of the academy, it’s not reflecting that beauty” and he isn’t wrong as for the second year in a row, not a single non-white actor has been nominated for an award of any type at the Academy Awards. [EW6] In 2002 Halle Berry became the first black woman to win the best actress Academy Award[EW7] . After her win, Berry said the real celebration would come when black actresses and actors up for the major awards were so commonplace that race was not an issue. [EW8] 

‘Aloha’ deemed racist
In a much broader view, forgetting the Oscars, Hollywood is still deemed racist. Over the years many controversial casting decisions have been made and many actors have seen to be racist in the ways they have played certain roles. [EW9] In the 2015 movie 'Aloha' Emma Stone's character 'Captain Allison Ng' was supposed to be played by someone who is a quarter Hawaiian and a quarter Chinese. The film makers were accused of 'Whitewashing’ the cast, white washing is a term used to describe how something has been removed from its original ethnic heritage. Another example is the 1961 portrayal of Mr Yunioshi done by Mickey Rooney in the classic film "Breakfast at Tiffany's” was a disgrace to the U.S film industry. Instead of the casting team finding an Asian actor to play the position, they had Rooney do it; an American actor born and bred in New York City. [EW10] Rooney faked a stereotypical Asian accent and taped his eyelids to make them look as if he was Asian. This is a prominent example of how back in the day Hollywood viewed East Asians, they called this ‘Yellow face’, similar to ‘Blackface’ which was again an issue with Hollywood and how Caucasian people would paint themselves brown to play the positions of African American people in plays and films. This is unacceptable and being such an aged example it demonstrates how long this issue has been around for. Movie star Will Smith says Hollywood is not prejudiced against black actors, just against unsuccessful actors. "The execs don't care about what colour you are, they care about how much money you make," he said, many people do not agree to his statement and even he has questioned it in the past.

Sexist pay gap
The Pay gap between men and women is another prominent problem for Hollywood and its discrimination issues. [EW11] This is an issue where men are being paid a significant amount more for acting in movies than woman are. Recently Jennifer Lawrence spoke out about this pay gap and she was backed up by Emma Watson and Bradley Cooper majorly. Lawrence and Cooper both acted in David O’Russels ‘American Hustle’ and Cooper was paid a significant amount more than Lawrence for doing the movie. Jennifer Lawrence is sick of the pay gap completely and she wasn’t getting anywhere with her battle, saying “I failed as a negotiator because I gave up early,” she admits. “I didn’t want to keep fighting over millions of dollars that, frankly, due to two franchises, I don’t need” then she added, “I’m over trying to find the ‘adorable’ way to state my opinion and still be likable. Fuck that.” Honestly there shouldn’t be a pay gap in Hollywood or any area of work frankly, you should be paid for the effort that goes in to the work and the quality of the end result[EW12] . This is the reason that the pay gap in Hollywood should be terminated.

327 nominations for woman, 1387 for men
Hollywood isn’t only sexist in ways involving money either; also the U.S film industry is known for its sexism in many other fields too[EW13] . [EW14] Females rarely ever get positions as directors, producers and screen writers even when they have the skills in order to do so. There are many film making companies in America that have the tendencies to just turn away a female or to choose a male over the female even if the females work is better; Emma Watson said “I have experienced sexism in that I have been directed by male directors 17 times and only twice by woman”, the ratio would be much more even if there wasn’t a sexism problem but the job of a director is seen to being prominently a male opportunity in Hollywood. [EW15] The Oscars may also have a sexism problem as well as their racism one, women have received 327 nominations since 2006 while men have earned 1,387. Statistics show that this isn't as bad as what it may sound and is getting better. A study, “Gender Equality in 500 Popular Films,” looked at the top 100 grossing films between 2007 and 2012. [EW16] This study showed[EW17]  that the percentage of female produced films was increasing.

People believe that the issues with ethnic group and gender are definitely ones that need to be resolved by the U.S film industry before they can move much further in the modern world, otherwise the boycotted issue at the Oscars will get bigger and bigger before Hollywood plummets. Many more actors will continue to speak out about the issues in the U.S film Industry causing havoc for everyone involved in Hollywood[EW18] [EW19] [EW20] .  

Reference list
Hunter, R. (2013). It’s money not sexism. Retrieved from:                                              http://filmschoolrejects.com/opinions/women-underrepresented-in-hollywood-not-due-to-sexism.php
BBC. (2003). Actor Will Smith say Hollywood not Racist. Retrieved from:    http://www.rense.com/general42/holly.htm
Unsure of Author. (2016). 13 times Hollywood made totally racist casting decisions. Retrieved from:

Robinson, J. (2016). Sexism at Oscars may be worse than you think. Retrieved from:

Child, B. (2015). Emma Watson and Bradley Cooper praise Jennifer Lawrence for attacking Hollywood pay gap. Retrieved from:                                                                                                                                                                   http://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/oct/14/jennifer-lawrence-emma-watson-bradley-cooper-hollywood-pay-gap



                          

No comments:

Post a Comment